What are mortgage points?
Mortgage Points, also known as discount points, are essentially percentages of the interest that you can buy up front in order to save money in the long run. To help you understand, one Mortgage Point is equal to one percent of the loan amount. For example, let’s say the loan is for $200,000 – Well, one Mortgage Point would be $2,000 (or 1% of the loan) – this, in effect, would lower your interest rate by about .25%.
So, let’s say your interest rate is 3.5% on the $200,000 loan. If you bought two Mortgage Points ($4,000) it would drop your overall interest rate down from 3.5% to 3% -- this is essentially prepaid interest.
By doing this, you lower the overall monthly payment on the mortgage. Over time, this could save you money.
When does it make sense to buy down?
Well, if you plan on living in your house for a long time, then it may make sense to buy down on your rate. Because, depending on the interest rate and how much you buy down, you could end up saving quite a bit of money after you’ve recouped what you paid up front.
However, if you do not intend on staying in the house you purchased very long, then it likely doesn’t make sense to buy down points, because you will have not stayed in the house long enough to recoup your investment to buy down the rate.
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